On many occasions, people realise that their savings are not enough to meet their current requirements. It is then that they consider taking various loan options.
Getting a loan approved itself can be a matter of happiness, as the newly acquired funds now allow you to build your home, buy a car, or pursue further studies. But with loans come the Equated Monthly Installments (EMI).
Tips to Effectively Manage Your EMI
Here are some simple tips to help you manage EMI better while taking a personal loan, keeping your finances organised and stress-free.
- Proper Research Before Applying for a Loan: As they say, well begun is half done. The most important steps are zeroing in on the right loan amount and finding the right lender. EMIs or the tenure will increase with the loan amount, so calculate your monthly income and what you can comfortably pay as monthly EMI payments. Identify lenders offering competitive loan offers or better interest rates offered, as even a marginal dip in overall interest can be a much-needed breather. Decide what works best for you, a fixed-rate loan scheme or a flexible, longer loan term, and weigh their advantages and disadvantages.
- Always Keep Your Credit Score Healthy: Maintaining a good CIBIL score will help you get loans at better terms. Pay outstanding credit bills and personal loan repayment obligations to strengthen your score before applying for a personal loan. This can positively impact your credit score and improve your chances of loan approval.
- Always Keep Your Credit Score Healthy: Having a good credit score will help you get a better deal on your loan from lenders. Pay your outstanding credit bills and previous loans to strengthen your credit score and then apply for the loan.
- Make Repayment Your Priority: Paying EMIs regularly on time, strengthens your creditworthiness and thus, you need to prioritize it. You can schedule the EMI close to your salary date and also opt for Electronic Clearing Service (ECS). If you opt for ECS, make sure there are sufficient funds in your account.
- Use Lump Sums for Your EMI Payment: Any sizable increase in the income like a bonus or a fixed deposit getting matured should ideally be used for prepaying the loan. These lump sum amounts reduce the tenure of the loan and it is advisable to make them in early years of the loan, when the principal outstanding is high. However, make sure that lenders are not levying any extra charges on prepayment.
- Do Not Default in Payment: As mentioned earlier, defaulting EMIs, invite penalties as well as hampers your credit score. Lenders tag defaulters and share their information to credit bureaus. Aim to not fall under this dubious distinction. If your finances are badly hit due to some unforeseen reason, consult your lender and request for an EMI holiday where in special cases, lenders let customers not pay EMIs for a small period of time.
- Refinance to Lessen Your Burden: Refinancing is the procedure of replacing an existing loan with a new one because the new lender is offering a more favorable term. People refinance their mortgage to reduce their EMIs and loan tenure, or change their loan program type. But a processing fee is charged for the switch and one should calculate that the money saved in the longer run outweighs the additional costs incurred at present.
- Use Mortgage Calculator: Mortgage calculator is a tool to calculate your loan repayment capabilities. It helps you understand how much home loan you should take or what sum of money you can comfortably pay every month even as the principal amount and interest rates keep changing.
Conclusion
With some thorough planning while keeping the above tips in mind, managing EMIs would not be a cumbersome task. Paying larger EMIs and one or two extra payments every year or making a lump sum prepayment amount are great ways of getting the loan monkey off your back. Though, make sure that this does not disturb your monthly budget drastically. Also, maintain an emergency fund along the way to cope with unfortunate events.